Wednesday, November 6, 2013

MICROBES IN DAIRY PRODUCT

INTRODUCTION Although humans layabout not see them with the defenseless eye, microbes or bacteria ar set up everywhere. They be even instal in our food. Many delicious foods, including bread, chocolate, beer, wine, and many an(prenominal) others are do with the aid of microbes. This paper focuses on microbes harbour in dairy p gatucts, specifically yoghourt and cheese. yogurt Yogurt is made from fermented milk, where the fermentation occurs nether controlled temperatures and environmental conditions. In the dairy fermentation, microbes use lactose and uncover lactic insect bite without the use of oxygen. The major bacterium that is used in yogurt production is Lactobacillus and strep. The Lactobacillus provides the flavor and fragrance to the yogurt. The Streptococcus provides the lactic biting to the yogurt, which break dances the sour taste. A small nub of yogurt can be used to introduced a bleak batch of yogurt, since the bacteria reproduce and mul tiply during fermentation CHEESE There are hundred types of cheese. Cheeses are made from milk, rennet, salt and microbes. The milk is acridified with a microbe and then enzyme rennet, such as acetic acid or vinegar, is added. These ingredients are brought together by coagulations, acidification, syneresis, and ripening.
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The unique combination of ingredients and processing parameter leads to a particular type of cheese. For the turn of microbiology, the paper would more focus on cheese that give birth intentionally have molds in them. These cheeses include the muddy cheese, such as Roquefort, Gorgonzola, and Stilton. In these cheeses the common mi! crobes that is used is genus Penicillium. Penicillium gives the explicit blue color and the flavor to the cheese. LACTOBACILLUS Lactobacillus is a genus that is gravitational constant demonstrable and microaerophillic bacteria. The name comes from lacto intend milk and bacillus meaning rod shape. Although this bacterium is used in yogurt, they are likewise found in human body. In humans, they exist in the vagina and...If you indispensability to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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